Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Powered lift trucks known as forklifts are used in almost every industry to move heavy items and materials. The lift truck is a very durable and dependable machine which has become essential tools in numerous warehouse and construction settings. Lift truck models differ depending on the kind of work environment and the type of fuel which is used to power the lift truck.
Electricity
Electric powered lift trucks are great for indoor environments, or in sites with limited ventilation as they make no exhaust fumes. They are designed with industrial strength batteries. Because the electric forklift batteries need charging, the worksite will need a charging station. The batteries are tough and can be re-charged up to 1,500 times before they need to be replaced. The charging station must be located in a ventilated area and include an emergency eyewash station and an acid spill kit.
Propane
Forklifts powered by liquid propane have several advantages over electric and diesel powered machines making them quite common in industrial and warehouse environments. Propane engines are a lot cleaner than diesel-powered units. There is no down time required to recharge an industrial battery, and the cost of electricity is more compared to the cost of propane. A lift truck propane tank can be refueled quickly and easily by changing out the empty tank with a full tank. Normally an off-site supplier refills the empty tank, making refueling really safe and efficient.
Diesel and Gasoline
For outdoor applications and rough terrain, the diesel and gas forklifts are the machinery of choice. These machinery are quite common on construction sites and in lumber yards. Their disadvantages comprise relatively high fuel costs, fairly high maintenance needs and odorous exhaust. Their advantages comprise reliability in tough conditions and a longer lifespan than other units. Diesel and gasoline units should be refueled at a supply station on site that meets safety and health regulations.