Forklifts play an essential part within the distribution of goods. They are capable of efficiently moving product through the distribution process. Then again, they must be utilized safely. Improper use of forklifts could result in injury to employees, damage to products, and serious accidents causing death.
Safety
Forklifts are quite safe so long as they are utilized properly. Tens of thousands of people are seriously injured in forklifts accidents on an annual basis. Dozens are killed in workplace accidents involving forklifts. The tragedy is that the majority of these accidents are preventable with attention to safety and proper training.
Types of Machines
Depending on the specific type of forklift which will be used on the job, the forklift operator must be trained. A popular type used within distribution centers and warehouses is the sit-down model. Other kinds of forklifts commonly used in industry comprise operator up units, rough terrain units and narrow aisle trucks.
Operator Requirements
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) requirements for forklift operators comprise certification involving both practical evaluations as well as classroom study. The three-year certification is not transferable; if switching employers, operators should become recertified.
Load Capacities
1,800 kilograms to 2,200 kilograms is the load capacity of a typical forklift. Higher load capacities up to and beyond 9,000 kilograms are available in several units. A forklift's load capacity depends on the unit and its attachments and options.
History
Forklifts were first developed by Yale and by Clark, top companies in the global forklift industry. Ever since the forklift was developed during the 1920s, it has undergone many technological changes, mostly leading to improvements in operator safety and the safe and efficient movement of product.